"pastuch" meaning in All languages combined

See pastuch on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈpastux]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*pastuxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*pastuxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|f=pastuchyně}} pastuch m anim (female equivalent pastuchyně) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.nomplové}} Forms: pastuchyně [feminine], animate [table-tags], pastuch [nominative, singular], pastuchové [nominative, plural], pastucha [genitive, singular], pastuchů [genitive, plural], pastuchovi [dative, singular], pastuchu [dative, singular], pastuchům [dative, plural], pastucha [accusative, singular], pastuchy [accusative, plural], pastuchu [singular, vocative], pastuchové [plural, vocative], pastuchovi [locative, singular], pastuchu [locative, singular], pastuších [locative, plural], pastuchem [instrumental, singular], pastuchy [instrumental, plural]
  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, animate, masculine, obsolete Alternative form of: pastucha (extra: herdsman) Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations
    Sense id: en-pastuch-cs-noun-ukUiOZGc Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Lower Sorbian]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*pastuxъ}} Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ Head templates: {{dsb-noun|m-an}} pastuch m anim
  1. stallion (uncastrated male horse) Tags: animate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Horses, Male animals Synonyms: hengist
    Sense id: en-pastuch-dsb-noun-CrLyGwpM Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 31 64 1 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 65 1 2 1 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpas.tux/
Rhymes: -astux Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*pastuxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*pastuxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|dim=pastuszek|f=pastuszka}} pastuch m pers (female equivalent pastuszka, diminutive pastuszek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=pastuchowie / pastusi / pastuchy}} Forms: pastuszka [feminine], pastuszek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pastuch [nominative, singular], pastuchowie [nominative, plural], pastusi [nominative, plural], pastuchy [nominative, plural], pastucha [genitive, singular], pastuchów [genitive, plural], pastuchowi [dative, singular], pastuchom [dative, plural], pastucha [accusative, singular], pastuchów [accusative, plural], pastuchem [instrumental, singular], pastuchami [instrumental, plural], pastuchu [locative, singular], pastuchach [locative, plural], pastuchu [singular, vocative], pastuchowie [plural, vocative], pastusi [plural, vocative], pastuchy [plural, vocative]
  1. herdsman, cattleman, cowherd, goatherd Tags: masculine, person Synonyms: pasterz, skierdż
    Sense id: en-pastuch-pl-noun-r5IMhozw
  2. (derogatory) an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin Tags: derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations, Walls and fences
    Sense id: en-pastuch-pl-noun-QpMUEBPu Disambiguation of Male people: 13 66 21 0 Disambiguation of Occupations: 10 72 12 7 Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 9 56 27 9 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 67 22 5 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 4 82 11 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 82 11 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 82 11 3

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpas.tux/
Rhymes: -astux Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*pastuxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*pastuxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} pastuch m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=pastucha}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pastuch [nominative, singular], pastuchy [nominative, plural], pastucha [genitive, singular], pastuchów [genitive, plural], pastuchowi [dative, singular], pastuchom [dative, plural], pastuch [accusative, singular], pastuchy [accusative, plural], pastuchem [instrumental, singular], pastuchami [instrumental, plural], pastuchu [locative, singular], pastuchach [locative, plural], pastuchu [singular, vocative], pastuchy [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, agriculture) Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial, ellipsis, inanimate, masculine Alternative form of: elektryczny pastuch (extra: electric fence) Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-pastuch-pl-noun-xDwU3nyg Categories (other): Polish ellipses Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
  2. defibrillator (device) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Medical equipment Synonyms: defibrylator
    Sense id: en-pastuch-pl-noun-YLPy95qR Disambiguation of Medical equipment: 5 32 5 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pastusi, pastuszy Related terms: paść

Inflected forms

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  "forms": [
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      "form": "pastuchyně",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "cs-ndecl",
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    {
      "form": "pastuch",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "pastuchové",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchům",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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        "1": "m.an.nomplové"
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      "name": "cs-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "herdsman",
          "word": "pastucha"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
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            "Gender",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastuch-cs-noun-ukUiOZGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pastucha",
          "pastucha#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpastux]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastuch"
}

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        "1": "dsb",
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        "3": "*pastuxъ"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "m-an"
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      "expansion": "pastuch m anim",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
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  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "dsb",
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          "orig": "dsb:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "dsb:Male animals",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "31 64 1 2 1 1",
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        {
          "_dis": "31 65 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stallion (uncastrated male horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastuch-dsb-noun-CrLyGwpM",
      "links": [
        [
          "stallion",
          "stallion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hengist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastuch"
}

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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "pastuszka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "pastuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "pastuszek",
        "f": "pastuszka"
      },
      "expansion": "pastuch m pers (female equivalent pastuszka, diminutive pastuszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pas‧tuch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "pastuchowie / pastusi / pastuchy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herdsman, cattleman, cowherd, goatherd"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastuch-pl-noun-r5IMhozw",
      "links": [
        [
          "herdsman",
          "herdsman"
        ],
        [
          "cattleman",
          "cattleman"
        ],
        [
          "cowherd",
          "cowherd"
        ],
        [
          "goatherd",
          "goatherd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pasterz"
        },
        {
          "word": "skierdż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 67 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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          "_dis": "3 82 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 82 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 66 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 72 12 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 56 27 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastuch-pl-noun-QpMUEBPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "uneducated",
          "uneducated"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpas.tux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastuch"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pastusi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pastuszy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pastuch m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pas‧tuch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "pastucha"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paść"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "electric fence",
          "word": "elektryczny pastuch"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastuch-pl-noun-xDwU3nyg",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "elektryczny pastuch",
          "elektryczny pastuch#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, agriculture) Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "ellipsis",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 32 5 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medical equipment",
          "orig": "pl:Medical equipment",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Tools",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defibrillator (device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastuch-pl-noun-YLPy95qR",
      "links": [
        [
          "defibrillator",
          "defibrillator"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "defibrylator"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpas.tux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastuch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Medical equipment",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "pl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastuchyně",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "pastuchyně"
      },
      "expansion": "pastuch m anim (female equivalent pastuchyně)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.nomplové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "herdsman",
          "word": "pastucha"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with obsolete senses",
        "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Male people",
        "cs:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pastucha",
          "pastucha#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of pastucha (“herdsman”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpastux]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastuch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Medical equipment",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "pl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "pastuch m anim",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian animate nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "dsb:Horses",
        "dsb:Male animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stallion (uncastrated male horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stallion",
          "stallion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hengist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastuch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astux",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astux/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Medical equipment",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "pl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastuszka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "dim": "pastuszek",
        "f": "pastuszka"
      },
      "expansion": "pastuch m pers (female equivalent pastuszka, diminutive pastuszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pas‧tuch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "pastuchowie / pastusi / pastuchy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herdsman, cattleman, cowherd, goatherd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herdsman",
          "herdsman"
        ],
        [
          "cattleman",
          "cattleman"
        ],
        [
          "cowherd",
          "cowherd"
        ],
        [
          "goatherd",
          "goatherd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pasterz"
        },
        {
          "word": "skierdż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "uneducated",
          "uneducated"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) an uneducated, backward person, especially one of rural origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpas.tux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastuch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astux",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astux/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Medical equipment",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "pl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pastusi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastuszy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastuchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pastuch m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pas‧tuch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "pastucha"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "paść"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "electric fence",
          "word": "elektryczny pastuch"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish ellipses",
        "pl:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "elektryczny pastuch",
          "elektryczny pastuch#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, agriculture) Ellipsis of elektryczny pastuch (“electric fence”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "ellipsis",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defibrillator (device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defibrillator",
          "defibrillator"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "defibrylator"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpas.tux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastuch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pastuch meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.